{"id":6134,"date":"2025-12-01T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-01T15:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/?p=6134"},"modified":"2025-12-01T08:35:23","modified_gmt":"2025-12-01T14:35:23","slug":"ozone-for-iron-manganese-removal-in-drinking-water","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/ozone-for-iron-manganese-removal-in-drinking-water\/","title":{"rendered":"Ozone for Iron &amp; Manganese Removal in Drinking Water"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Technical Summary with Supporting Literature<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) are common groundwater and surface-water contaminants that affect color, turbidity, taste, staining, and overall water quality. Traditionally, utilities rely on oxidants like chlorine or potassium permanganate to convert dissolved metals into filterable solids. However, extensive research shows that ozone (O\u2083) is a highly effective, versatile, and economical alternative oxidant for Fe\/Mn removal.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This document provides a concise overview of why ozone is an excellent choice for iron and manganese treatment, supported by four scientific and engineering papers you provided.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ozone Rapidly Oxidizes Iron and Improves Filtration<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The study \u201cIron Behavior in the Ozonation and Filtration of Groundwater\u201d demonstrates that ozone converts dissolved ferrous iron (Fe\u00b2\u207a) into ferric iron (Fe\u00b3\u207a) very quickly, forming dense, easily filterable precipitates.&nbsp;<br>Key findings include:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Faster oxidation than conventional oxidants&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Formation of larger, more stable ferric flocs&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Improved filter performance and longer filter runs&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This makes ozone ideal for both municipal and industrial systems where filtration efficiency and operating cost are priorities.&nbsp;<br><strong>Reference: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/01919510600721795\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>\u201cIron Behavior in the Ozonation and Filtration of Groundwater\u201d<\/em><\/a><em><\/em>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/products\/ozone-water-system\/wt-series.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"681\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Iron-Manganese-Removal-with-Ozone-Diagram-1024x681.jpg\" alt=\"Iron &amp; Manganese Removal with Ozone Diagram\" class=\"wp-image-6135\" style=\"width:869px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Iron-Manganese-Removal-with-Ozone-Diagram-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Iron-Manganese-Removal-with-Ozone-Diagram-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Iron-Manganese-Removal-with-Ozone-Diagram-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Iron-Manganese-Removal-with-Ozone-Diagram-1536x1021.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Iron-Manganese-Removal-with-Ozone-Diagram.jpg 1831w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ozone Effectively Oxidizes Manganese\u2014even in Challenging Waters<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Manganese is often harder to oxidize than iron, especially at typical drinking-water pH levels. The paper \u201cOxidation of Iron and Manganese by Ozone\u201d confirms that ozone is highly effective at oxidizing dissolved Mn\u00b2\u207a to manganese dioxide (MnO\u2082):&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ozone initiates Mn oxidation quickly&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>MnO\u2082 formed during ozonation can be removed through standard granular media filters&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ozone performs well even in water with challenging chemical conditions&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For treatment plants that struggle to meet manganese limits using chlorine, aeration, or permanganate, ozone provides a more robust oxidation pathway.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;<br><strong>Reference:<\/strong>&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/01919512.1991.10555708\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cOxidation of Iron and Manganese by Ozone\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ozone Works Even When Iron and Manganese Are Complexed With Natural Organics<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Natural organic matter (NOM)\u2014humic and fulvic acids\u2014can bind or \u201ccomplex\u201d iron and manganese, making them difficult to oxidize. The study \u201cIron and Manganese Removal with Ozonation in the Presence of Humic Substances\u201d is especially important.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It shows that:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ozone successfully oxidizes Fe and Mn even in the presence of humic substances&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ozone breaks down these organic coatings and frees metals for oxidation&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The process simultaneously improves color and reduces organic load&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is a major advantage over oxidants like chlorine or potassium permanganate, which often struggle with metal\u2013organic complexes.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;<br><strong>Reference:<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/01919518908552514\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cIron and Manganese Removal with Ozonation in the Presence of Humic Substances\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ozone Outperforms Other Oxidants for Complexed or \u201cHard-to-Treat\u201d Iron<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the study \u201cWhich Is the Best Oxidant for Complexed Iron Removal from Groundwater \u2013 The Kogalym Case,\u201d different oxidants\u2014including ozone and potassium permanganate\u2014were tested on groundwater containing organically complexed iron.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The results showed:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ozone provided more complete oxidation&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ozone broke down strong metal\u2013organic complexes more effectively&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ozone produced solids that filtered out more easily&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This makes ozone an excellent option for difficult waters where iron or manganese has resisted oxidation using more traditional approaches.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;<br><strong>Reference:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/01919510701812956\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cWhich Is the Best Oxidant for Complexed Iron Removal from Groundwater: The Kogalym Case\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Additional Benefits of Ozone for Metal Removal<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Simultaneous color and turbidity reduction<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ozone oxidizes organics responsible for color and reduces colloidal turbidity.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Improved filter performance<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Research shows ozone-generated precipitates form better filterable solids, resulting in longer filter runs and reduced backwashing needs.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Broad-spectrum oxidation<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ozone can also oxidize organics, sulfides, taste-and-odor compounds, and some emerging contaminants.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>No chemical residuals<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Unlike permanganate or chlorine, ozone decomposes back to oxygen, avoiding chemical byproducts or residual color.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Flexible integration<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ozone can be applied via sidestream injection, contact basins, or integrated ozone-filtered systems depending on plant layout.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Typical Ozone Treatment Configuration<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A generalized ozone-based process for Fe\/Mn removal includes:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ozone injection (direct or sidestream)&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Static mixer or pipeline contactor&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Contact tank for metal oxidation and solids formation&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"4\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Granular media filtration (sand, dual-media, GAC, or catalytic MnOx media)&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"5\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Backwash and solids removal system&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This configuration applies broadly to drinking water plants, industrial process water systems, and decentralized treatment units.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Application: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/\">Oxidation Tech<\/a> Products<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/wt-4-ozone-water-system.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/wt-4-no-filter-1.png\" alt=\"WT-4 ozone water system\" class=\"wp-image-4995\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/wt-4-no-filter-1.png 700w, https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/wt-4-no-filter-1-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/wt-4-no-filter-1-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/wt-4-ozone-water-system.html\">WT-4 Ozone Water System <\/a>is a complete water treatment system for Well Water applications. &nbsp;Complete system is simple to install and operate. &nbsp;System comes complete with 4\/hr ozone generator, air dryer, check valve, balance barometer, tubing, and venturi injector.&nbsp;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/wt-1.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"721\" height=\"985\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/WT-1.jpg\" alt=\"WT-1 Ozone Water System\" class=\"wp-image-6138\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/WT-1.jpg 721w, https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/WT-1-220x300.jpg 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/wt-1.html\">WT-1 Ozone Water System<\/a> is an ozone System designed specifically for residential well water treatment. This system is complete and includes all components necessary to produce ozone and dissolve into water efficiently.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/products\/ozone-water-system\/wt-series.html\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"908\" height=\"970\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/FIiox-filter-image-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6140\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/FIiox-filter-image-1.jpg 908w, https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/FIiox-filter-image-1-281x300.jpg 281w, https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/FIiox-filter-image-1-768x820.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 908px) 100vw, 908px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/fiox-8-backwashable-filter.html\">FIOX-8 Backwashable Filter<\/a> &amp; the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/fiox-14-backwashable-filter.html\">FIOX-14 Backwashable Filter<\/a> uses the oxygen in air to oxidize and filter iron, manganese, and sulfur.&nbsp; It uses ozone to enhance the oxidation and prevent the common problem of bacteria buildup in the filter head space.&nbsp;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Across all four referenced documents, ozone is shown to be:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Highly effective for oxidizing both iron and manganese&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Superior in waters containing natural organic matter or complexed metals&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Beneficial for filtration and overall plant performance&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>An environmentally friendly, multi-benefit oxidation technology&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For any utility or industry seeking a reliable, single-step oxidant to improve metal removal, ozone is a proven, well-documented, and technically sound solution.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">More Posts Related to Iron &amp; Manganese Removal with Ozone<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-oxidation-technologies-news wp-block-embed-oxidation-technologies-news\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"S19PZvuZkn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/ozone-for-iron-removal\/\">Ozone for Iron Removal<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Ozone for Iron Removal&#8221; &#8212; Oxidation Technologies News\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/ozone-for-iron-removal\/embed\/#?secret=acnGzmRsv9#?secret=S19PZvuZkn\" data-secret=\"S19PZvuZkn\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-oxidation-technologies-news wp-block-embed-oxidation-technologies-news\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"0hkqURIrNV\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/iron-in-your-water-ozone-can-help\/\">Iron In Your Water?  Ozone Can Help.<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Iron In Your Water?  Ozone Can Help.&#8221; &#8212; Oxidation Technologies News\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/iron-in-your-water-ozone-can-help\/embed\/#?secret=PhJ9lAshZD#?secret=0hkqURIrNV\" data-secret=\"0hkqURIrNV\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-oxidation-technologies-news wp-block-embed-oxidation-technologies-news\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Rz7suq3iTn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/new-product-the-fiox-water-system\/\">New Product: The FIOX Water System<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;New Product: The FIOX Water System&#8221; &#8212; Oxidation Technologies News\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/new-product-the-fiox-water-system\/embed\/#?secret=EB95OxtE2c#?secret=Rz7suq3iTn\" data-secret=\"Rz7suq3iTn\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-oxidation-technologies-news wp-block-embed-oxidation-technologies-news\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"yB5RR3kPjK\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/case-study-ozone-for-iron-manganese-and-bacteria-in-domestic-well-water\/\">Case Study: Ozone for Iron, Manganese, and Bacteria in Domestic Well Water<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Case Study: Ozone for Iron, Manganese, and Bacteria in Domestic Well Water&#8221; &#8212; Oxidation Technologies News\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/case-study-ozone-for-iron-manganese-and-bacteria-in-domestic-well-water\/embed\/#?secret=F6xZpf8LVI#?secret=yB5RR3kPjK\" data-secret=\"yB5RR3kPjK\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-oxidation-technologies-news wp-block-embed-oxidation-technologies-news\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"lqmWLUb7ru\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/comprehensive-water-treatment-with-ozone-why-its-more-than-just-ozone\/\">Comprehensive Water Treatment with Ozone: Why It\u2019s More Than Just Ozone<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Comprehensive Water Treatment with Ozone: Why It\u2019s More Than Just Ozone&#8221; &#8212; Oxidation Technologies News\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/comprehensive-water-treatment-with-ozone-why-its-more-than-just-ozone\/embed\/#?secret=JaOen6QxTm#?secret=lqmWLUb7ru\" data-secret=\"lqmWLUb7ru\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Technical Summary with Supporting Literature&nbsp; Iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) are common groundwater and surface-water contaminants that affect color, turbidity, taste, staining, and overall water [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":6135,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[211,1212,1288],"tags":[724,1454,1455,187,33,502],"class_list":["post-6134","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ozone-industry-news","category-water-purification","category-water-system","tag-iron-removal-with-ozone","tag-manganese-removal-with-ozone","tag-oxidize-ozone","tag-ozone","tag-ozone-drinking-water","tag-ozone-drinking-water-treatment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6134","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6134"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6134\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6145,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6134\/revisions\/6145"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6134"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6134"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oxidationtech.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6134"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}